Search results for "methods [Diffusion Tensor Imaging]"

showing 10 items of 992 documents

Evolution of Balmer jump selected galaxies in the ALHAMBRA survey

2016

Extragalactic astronomy.-- et al.

Galaxies: generalAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesevolution [Galaxy]high-redshift [Galaxies]Galactic haloBalmer jump0103 physical sciencesGalaxy formation and evolutionAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicshalo [Galaxy]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsGalaxy: evolution010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotometry [Galaxies]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGalaxies: high-redshiftGalaxies: evolutiongeneral [Galaxies]Astronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: photometryevolution [Galaxies]Astrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxyPhysics::History of PhysicsGalaxy: haloSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & Astrophysics
researchProduct

VizieR Online Data Catalog: Gaia DR2 sources in GC and dSph (Gaia Collaboration+, 2018)

2018

The files contains lists of possible members of each of the objects (75 globular clusters, 9 dwarf spheroidal galaxies, the Bootes I UFD, the LMC and SMC). The stars in these lists have been selected and used to determine the astrometric parameters of the corresponding objects following either the procedures described in Sec. 2.1 (for the clusters and dwarfs) or in Sec. 2.2 (for the LMC and SMC). The first column is the "source_id" as given by Gaia, the ra and declination of the star in degrees, and its G-band magnitude (known as "photgmean_mag" in the Gaia archive). (2 data files).

Galaxies: nearbyPositional data[SDU.ASTR.IM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]SurveysClusters: globular
researchProduct

Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array for probing cosmology and fundamental physics with gamma-ray propagation

2021

Full list of authors: Abdalla, H.; Abe, H.; Acero, F.; Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Agudo, I; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Batista, R. Alves; Amati, L.; Amato, E.; Ambrosi, G.; Anguner, E. O.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Arrabito, L.; Asano, K.; Ascasibar, Y.; Ashley, M.; Backes, M.; Balazs, C.; Balbo, M.; Balmaverde, B.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Martins, V. Barbosa; Barkov, M.; Baroncelli, L.; de Almeida, U. Barres; Barrio, J. A.; Batista, P-, I; Becerra Gonzalez, J.; Becherini, Y.; Beck, G.; Tjus, J. Becker; Belmont, R.; Benbow, W.; Bernardini, E.; Berti, A.; Berton, M.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V; Bi, B.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, …

Gamma ray AstronomyCherenkov Telescope ArrayaxionsMATÉRIA ESCURAredshift: dependenceAstronomyGamma ray experimentsgamma ray experimentsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesCosmologyObservatorycosmological model: parameter spacegamma ray experimentHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsCherenkov telescopes ; IACT technique ; Gamma rays ; Cosmic raysnew physics4. EducationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma-ray astronomyviolation: Lorentz3. Good healthobservatoryExtragalactic background lightastro-ph.COaxion-like particlesFísica nuclearAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: propagationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusAxionsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsinvariance: Lorentzjet: relativisticdark matter: halo0103 physical sciencesactive galactic nuclei; gamma ray experiments; axions; extragalactic magnetic fieldsAGNBlazarbackground010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityCherenkov Telescope Arrayaxionextragalactic magnetic fieldsactive galactic nuclei[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]absorptionstatisticalBlazarsTelescopes
researchProduct

Localisation of gamma-ray bursts from the combined SpIRIT+HERMES-TP/SP nano-satellite constellation

2023

Multi-messenger observations of the transient sky to detect cosmic explosions and counterparts of gravitational wave mergers critically rely on orbiting wide-FoV telescopes to cover the wide range of wavelengths where atmospheric absorption and emission limit the use of ground facilities. Thanks to continuing technological improvements, miniaturised space instruments operating as distributed-aperture constellations are offering new capabilities for the study of high energy transients to complement ageing existing satellites. In this paper we characterise the performance of the upcoming joint SpIRIT + HERMES-TP/SP nano-satellite constellation for the localisation of high-energy transients th…

Gamma ray transient sourceHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceX-ray transient sourceSpace telescopeTime domain astronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
researchProduct

Oxidative stress is associated with an increased antioxidant defense in elderly subjects: a multilevel approach.

2014

© 2014 Fonseca et al. Background: Studies of associations between plasma GSH-Px activity and cardiovascular risk factors have been done in humans, and contradictory results have been reported. The aim of our study was to assess the association between the scavenger antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity in plasma and the presence of novel and classical cardiovascular risk factors in elderly patients. Copyright: Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study with baseline data from a subsample of the PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea) study in Spain. Participants were 1,060 asymptomatic subjects at high risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD), aged 55 to 80, selec…

GerontologyMaleAgingAntioxidantEpidemiologymedicine.medical_treatmenthumanosPhysiologymedicine.disease_causeAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundanálisis de regresiónBlood plasmaMolecular Cell BiologyMedicine and Health Sciencesmediana edadCellular Stress Responsesglutatión peroxidasachemistry.chemical_classificationAged 80 and overancianoeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryGlutathione peroxidaseConfoundingQREpidemiology of AgingMiddle AgedPredimedestrés oxidativoCell ProcessesResearch DesignEpidemiological Methods and StatisticsRegression AnalysisMedicineFemaleAnatomyResearch ArticleClinical Research DesignEstrès oxidatiuSciencePopulationCardiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsMedicina preventivaEnvellimentantioxidantesmedicineHumansanálisis multifactorialMortalityeducationCardiovascular Disease EpidemiologyAgedPreventive medicineGlutathione PeroxidasePopulation BiologyCholesterolbusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesGlutathioneCell BiologyCardiovascular riskBiomarker EpidemiologyOxidative StressCross-Sectional StudieschemistryOxidative stressMultivariate AnalysisCardiovascular AnatomyMorbiditybusinessOxidative stressestudios transversalesPLoS ONE
researchProduct

A coordinated preventive care approach for healthy ageing in five European cities: A mixed methods study of process evaluation components

2019

To evaluate specific process components of the Urban Health Centres Europe (UHCE) approach; a coordinated preventive care approach aimed at healthy ageing by decreasing falls, polypharmacy, loneliness and frailty among older persons in community settings of five cities in the United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, the Netherlands and Spain.Mixed methods evaluation of specific process components of the UHCE approach: reach of the target population, dose of the intervention actually delivered and received by participants and satisfaction and experience of main stakeholders involved in the approach.The UHCE approach intervention consisted of a preventive assessment, shared decision-making on a care …

GerontologyMaleFrail Elderlycoordinated careQualitative propertyfrailtycoordinated care ; frailty ; mixed methods study ; nurses ; older persons ; prevention ; primary care ; process evaluationnursesHealthy Agingprimary careprocess evaluation.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepreventionBIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita.Intervention (counseling)Surveys and QuestionnairesPreventive Health ServicesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeriatric AssessmentGeneral NursingAgedPolypharmacyAged 80 and over030504 nursingDescriptive statisticsFrailtyLonelinessBIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Public Health and Health Care.Urban HealthLonelinessmixed methods studyFocus groupEuropeCaregiversolder personsPolypharmacyAccidental FallsFemaleIndependent LivingThematic analysismedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPsychosocialAttitude to HealthJournal of Advanced Nursing
researchProduct

Using concept mapping in the development of the EU-PAD framework (EUropean-Physical Activity Determinants across the life course): a DEDIPAC-study

2016

International audience; Background: A large proportion of European children, adults and older adults do not engage in sufficient physical activity ( PA). Understanding individual and contextual factors associated with PA behaviours is essential for the identification and implementation of effective preventative environments, policies, and programmes that can promote an active lifestyle across life course and can potentially improve health. The current paper intends to provide 1) a multi-disciplinary, Pan-European and life course view of key determinants of PA behaviours and 2) a proposal of how these factors may cluster. Methods: After gathering a list of 183 potential PA behaviours-associa…

GerontologyMaleYouthUrban Mobility & Environment2016 Urban Mobility & Environment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Applied psychologyHealth BehaviorPsychological interventionPoison controlB400INTERNET-BASED SURVEYSA9000302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEsedentary behaviorMedicine and Health SciencesDUTCH EXPERTSMedicineCluster Analysis030212 general & internal medicineolder-adultsOlder adultscienceresponseexerciselcsh:Public aspects of medicine030503 health policy & servicesSEDENTARY BEHAVIORHuman factors and ergonomicsSCIENCEMiddle AgedPublicPriority forEuropeHealthPUBLIC-HEALTHOlder adultsLife course approachFemaleFactors; Active lifestyles; Youth; Adults; Older adults; Priority for researchPublic Health0305 other medical scienceEnvironment & SustainabilityResearch ArticleAdultConsensusAdolescentMIXED-METHODS APPROACHEXERCISEContext (language use)Urbanisationpublic-healthEnvironmentActive lifestylesRESPONSE RATEWhite PeopleEnvironmental & Occupational HealthFactorsPriority for research03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportYoung AdultQuality of life (healthcare)mixed-methods approachHumansAdultsOLDER-ADULTSSocioeconomic statusLife StyleActive lifestyleAgedresearchbusiness.industrydutch expertsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFactorlcsh:RA1-1270internet-based surveysrateSocioeconomic FactorsCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseasesquality-of-lifeActive lifestyles; Adults; Factors; Older adults; Priority for research; Youth;SUMS - Sustainable Urban Mobility and SafetyELSS - Earth Life and Social SciencesActive lifestyles; Adults; Factors; Older adults; Priority for research; Youth; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Healthbusiness
researchProduct

Territories, observation and governance. Tools, methods and realities

2011

The thesis is presented in three parts which include the three key words of the title and put intoperspective the function of territorial observation, with an approach to complexity mostly empiricaland constantly referring to systemics.The first part focuses on the polysemic notion of territory. Modeling the process of territorializationallows us to bypass the semantic difficulty that arises from multiple uses of the term in the literatureand in interviews conducted with experts. The territory is then revealed in different forms ofcombinations of tangible and intangible dimensions, and individual or collective representations.The second part is based on concrete achievements of observatorie…

GovernanceObservatoireSystémique[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyObservationComplexity[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyToolsSystemicsTerritoireMethods and realitiesGouvernanceTerritoryTerritorialisation
researchProduct

The puzzling case of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J00291+5934: flaring optical emission during quiescence

2017

We present an optical (gri) study during quiescence of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J00291+5934 performed with the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) in August 2014. Despite the source being in quiescence at the time of our observations, it showed a strong optical flaring activity, more pronounced at higher frequencies (i.e. the g band). Once the flares were subtracted, we tentatively recovered a sinusoidal modulation at the system orbital period in all bands, even if a significant phase shift with respect to an irradiated star, typical of accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars is detected. We conclude that the observed flaring could be a manifestation of the presence of an acc…

Gran Telescopio CanariasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaneutron X-rays: binaries accretion accretion disks [stars]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarAccretion discstars: neutron X-rays: binaries accretion accretion disks0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsMillisecond010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveOrbital period3. Good healthAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceOptical emission spectroscopyAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray pulsar
researchProduct

Gravitational-wave Constraints on the Equatorial Ellipticity of Millisecond Pulsars

2020

We present a search for continuous gravitational waves from five radio pulsars, comprising three recycled pulsars (PSR J0437-4715, PSR J0711-6830, and PSR J0737-3039A) and two young pulsars: the Crab pulsar (J0534+2200) and the Vela pulsar (J0835-4510). We use data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo combined with data from their first and second observing runs. For the first time, we are able to match (for PSR J0437-4715) or surpass (for PSR J0711-6830) the indirect limits on gravitational-wave emission from recycled pulsars inferred from their observed spin-downs, and constrain their equatorial ellipticities to be less than 10-8. For each of the five pulsars, we perfor…

Gravitational waves; Neutron stars; Pulsars; Gravitational wave sources010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsVela01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]neutronMillisecond pulsaremission010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCQBSettore FIS/01Physicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGravitational-Waves Pulsars Neutron StarsGravitational wavePROPER MOTIONProper motiongr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesNeutron starGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Gravitational-WavesGravitational wavesNeutron starsSEARCHESSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaPulsar0103 physical sciencesPulsar[CHIM]Chemical SciencesAstrophysiqueSTFCPulsarsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGravitational wave sourcescrab pulsarGravitational waveCrab PulsarRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsNeutron StarsGravitational waves Neutron stars Pulsars Gravitational wave sourcesLIGONeutron starSpace and Planetary Science[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
researchProduct